
ASIMO
2000 - ?
http://world.honda.com/ASIMO/
HDTV movies at:
http://world.honda.com/HDTV/ASIMO/

P L Y O J U M P
Click the bagpipe for essays &
commentary
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May be the most advanced humanoid robot in the world. About 40 of
the old (2000) model currently touring the world in promotional
capacity. The new model
for 2005 has advanced sensing, a hip joint, and can run!
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2005 Asimo -
coffee-serving, doubles running speed |
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The
new 2005 version of Asimo is beginning to cross the line between
entertainment and function. Here, the robot carries coffee to people and
correctly handles the complex (for a robot) task of handing it to the
human without spilling. Click picture to see the video of Asimo placing
the tray correctly on a table, looking for a person to deliver coffee
to, etc. While this may seem simple to people, it puts Asimo in a class
of its own in human interaction. It can also push a cart with a load up
to 10 kilograms. |
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In this image the Asimo is pushing a cart. This ability has existed in
Honda's line of humanoid robots (the P2 back in the 1990s pushed carts
and turned wrenches on machines) but is a first for Asimo. The new Asimo
can also run at about 4 miles per hour (6kph) - very credible, and
another record for such a large bipedal robot. Equally impressive
in the Honda video is the fast stops and starts the robots makes,
and its ability to run in circles and zigzag. In 2006 and beyond, Honda
will begin leasing Asimos as showcase receptionists at a rate around
$200,000 US per year. |
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To help Asimo function in office environments, Honda has developed an
telecommunications card. The individual to the left wears the card, and
is thereby uniquely recognized by Asimo. Asimo also uses a mix of voice
and face recognition to confirm identity.
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The new Asimo can also detect forces in its arms. This allows it to apply
pressure to push a cart while balancing, as well as detecting when a
human has grabbed an object it is holding (Asimo lets go). It also
allows Asimo to hold hands and let a human guide its motion. |
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Running "Research
Model" Asimo Dec 2004
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The new Asimo introduced by Honda in December 2004 is larger (about 10 cm,
heavier by a few kilograms), sleeker, has a battery pack lasting twice as
long (1 hour), a smaller backpack, and most importantly, is able to run at
3km/hr. It accomplishes this by means of a new hip joint, which allows it
to rock its torso while moving. More powerful motors support running,
along with a 2x faster walk. In addition, Asimo can now oppose its thumb
independently from its fingers, sense force when its hand is held by a
human (dancing lead anyone?), walk to a destination without having to
repeatedly reconstruct an internal map, Combined with its ability to sense
people, recognize faces and nonhuman obstacles, recognize hand gestures,
this system is rapidly approaching commercial viability. Check Honda's new
HDTV website for Flash
video of the new Asimo!
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Asimo at Robocup 2004 |
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A couple of Asimo mimic human players for
Robocup. The robots were not acting autonomously, but this shows
that their bodies are potentially flexible enough for a low-key game of
soccer. |
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Asimo X2 at Robodex 2003
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| Asimo walking down stairs. Click
image for movie from Robodex 2003! |
New Asimo X2 debuted at Robodex 2003 capable of walking twice as fast as original - about 3 mph, or a
brisk walk of a human (click image for movie) |
Another shot of the Asimo X2 walking quickly to its place in the robot
lineup at Robodex 2003. |
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Asimo X2 - late 2002
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The Asimo X2 shows advanced recognition of faces,
coupled with voice and hand gestures. This is most likely the result of
collaborative research with scientists at CMU's Robotics Institute.
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recognize an indicated
location and move to that location (posture recognition);
shake a person's hand when a handshake is
offered (posture recognition);
respond to a wave by waving back (gesture
recognition).
stop and start to avoid a human being or other
moving object which suddenly appears in its path;
recognize immobile objects in its path and
move around them.
recognize when its name is called, and turn to
face the source of the sound;
look at the face of the person speaking, and
respond;
recognize sudden, unusual sounds, such as that
of a falling object or a collision, and face in that direction.
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follow the movements of people with its
camera;
follow a person;
greet a person when he or she approaches.
recognize the faces of people which have been
pre-registered, addressing them by name, communicating messages to them,
and guiding them;
recognize approximately ten different people.
execute functions appropriately based on the
user's customer data;
greet visitors, informing personnel of the
visitor's arrival by transmitting messages and pictures of the visitor's
face;
guide visitors to a predetermined location,
etc.
Accessing information via the Internet, ASIMO
can become a provider of news and weather updates, for example, ready to
answer people's questions, etc.
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Click on the image to the left for a Dec 2003 movie of the Asimo's American tour as it hits
Raleigh, NC - from the Marshall Brain
"Robot Nation"
blog.
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Click on the images below to view QuickTime movies.
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| Terminator-style, Asimo tracks one
person as they cross in front of another. |
Asimo follows a person, then stops when
when it hears a command and sees a hand gesture. |
Asimov watches a person point to where
it is supposed to go, confirms by speaking, and walks over. |
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| Listening to two speakers, Asimov
swivels its head to face the person who just spoke. |
Encountering two moving people, Asimov
stops walking to let them pass, then resumes walking. |
Seeing two stationary people, Asimov
walks around them to its destination. |
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| When the person waves, Asimov waves
back. |
With two people speaking, Asimov only
listens to the one it recognizes. |
Asimo adapts to a inclined walking
ramp, going up and down it. |
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ASIMO responds to voice commands and walking
down stairs at the New York Stock Exchange (no movies)
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Click on images below for additional QuickTime
movies...
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Video of Asimo appearing at Robodex 2000.
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Same sequence, the Asimo dances around.
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Same sequence, the Asimo does a waltz step.
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The Asimo leaves the stage, walks over to a wall, turns
around and faces the audience.
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The controller
can be seen with their wrist-mounted pad in the background. Commands are
general and the Asimo is an autonomous robot -- this is not a
"remote-controlled" toy!
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Video of TV commercial from Japan showing a kid dancing
with the Asimo. The last frames show that the Asimo can turn its head
quickly.
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Additional photos (no movies for these)
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(left to right) The older Honda P3, Honda's CEO, and
the Asimo...
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"There is only one condition in which we can imagine
managers not needing subordinates, and masters not needing slaves. This
would be if every machine could work by itself, at the word of command or
by intelligent anticipation."
- Aristotle, from his justification of slavery in Politics |